E RSEI (84.9 ). Coastal urbanization contributed to only 12.34 km2 or two.2 of your
E RSEI (84.9 ). Coastal urbanization contributed to only 12.34 km2 or 2.two of your total mangrove deforestation. General, this study could effectively map the possible pressures on Indonesia’s blue carbon ecosystems, which have varied geographical traits. The results obtained is usually made use of as a reference for the improvement of habitat threat models to support the planning of conservation priority locations. Equipped using a service ecosystem model that integrates physical and socio-economic aspects, the primary objectives of sustainable improvement targets (SDGs) two (zero hunger), 13 (climate action), and 14 (life beneath water) could be accomplished by way of simultaneous efforts to enhance fisheries’ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2021, 10,25 ofproductivity, conservation, and restoration of blue carbon ecosystems depending on the blue economy. Inside the near future, spatial information can discover further possibilities to study the food arine biodiversity limate nexus interaction approach to achieve a global maritime ecological balance.Author Contributions: Conceptualization, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi and Anjar Dimara Sakti; methodology, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani, Rahiska Tisa Agustin and Emi Yati; application, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani and Rahiska Tisa Agustin; validation, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi, Anjar Dimara Sakti, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani and Rahiska Tisa Agustin; formal evaluation, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi and Anjar Dimara Sakti; investigation, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi and Anjar Dimara Sakti; sources, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani, Rahiska Tisa Agustin and Emi Yati; information curation, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani and Rahiska Tisa Agustin; writing–original draft preparation, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi, Balqis Falah Robbani , Mita Ristiyani and Rahiska Tisa Agustin; writing–review and editing, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi, Anjar Dimara Sakti, Nova Anika, Raden Putra, Diyanti Isnani Siregar, Budhi Agung Polmacoxib Biological Activity Prasetyo, and Atriyon Julzarika; supervision, Ketut Wikantika; project administration, Muhammad Ulin Nuha; funding acquisition, Adam Irwansyah Fauzi and Muhammad Ulin Nuha. All authors have study and agreed for the published version of the manuscript. Funding: This research was funded by Institut Teknologi Sumatera through “Hibah Penelitian ITERA 2021” grant number (No. B/496/IT9.C/PT.01.03/2021) and Capacity Creating Investigation Plan for ITB Young Scientists by the Institute of Study and DMPO Chemical Community Service, Institut Teknologi Bandung. Institutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable. Informed Consent Statement: Not applicable. Data Availability Statement: The datasets generated through and/or analyzed during the present study are offered in the corresponding author on reasonable request. The information applied in this study had been primarily provided by the institution introduced in Section two.1. Fishing Management Zone (WPP-RI) is available at (http://pusriskel.litbang.kkp.go.id/index.php/en/data/perairanindonesia/category/70-shape-file-laut-indonesia/; accessed on three February 2021). Worldwide Mangrove Watch (GMW) data are out there at (https://data.unep-wcmc.org/datasets/45; accessed on 3 March 2021). Global Distribution of Seagrasses (GDS) data are obtainable at (https://data.unep-wcmc. org/datasets/7; accessed on eight April 2021). Global Distribution of Coral Reefs (GDCR) information are offered at (https://data.unep-wcmc.org/datasets/1; accessed on 20 March 2021). MODIS Ocean Color Common Mapped Image data are accessible at (https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/ d.