Ashed by the California Current Program, which has substantial influence on
Ashed by the California Current Program, which has important influence around the region’s marine productivity and, therefore, its seabird populations [24,25]. These Seclidemstat Autophagy islands feature outstanding biodiversity and are part of the protected area Reserva de la Biosfera Islas del Pac ico de la Pen sula de Baja California, designed in December 2016, managed by the federal government via the National Commission of All-natural Protected Locations (CONANP) [22,26]. These islands are of continental origin and function an arid climate. The dominant vegetation is maritime desert scrub [27]. They assistance 51 species of plants and 80 vertebrate species, including a single endemic reptile (San Benito side-blotched lizard, Uta stellata), 4 pinnipeds (Guadalupe fur seal, Arctocephalus philippii townsendi; Northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris; Harbor seal, Phoca vitulina; and California sea lion, Zalophus californianus) and 75 birds [279]. Native terrestrial mammals have under no circumstances been recorded [29]. The SBA is definitely an Vital Bird Area (IBA) and is of central ecological significance for seabirds in the area [6,7,305]. Of each of the Pacific islands off the Baja California Peninsula, the SBA has the greatest quantity of breeding seabirds with 13 species, and also the highest variety of breeding pairs at 281,285 (CI95 : 65734,988) on typical among 2014019, with cassin’s auklet (Ptychoramphus aleuticus) and 3 storm-petrels (Leach’s storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous; black storm-petrel, H. melania; and least storm-petrel H. microsoma) the mostDiversity 2021, 13, x FOR PEER REVIEWDiversity 2021, 13,3 of3 of(Ptychoramphus aleuticus) and three storm-petrels (Leach’s storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous; black storm-petrel, H. melania; and least storm-petrel H. microsoma) by far the most abundant species [6]. ToTo date, the SBA remains the biggest and most seabird speciesabundant species [6]. date, the SBA remains the biggest and most seabird species-diverse colony in each of the in all theMexico Pacific islands [6,7]. diverse colony US and US and Mexico Pacific islands [6,7].Figure 1. Place of your San Benito Archipelago in the Mexican Pacific off the Baja California Figure 1. Location on the San Benito Archipelago in the Mexican Pacific off the Baja California Peninsula. The photo is an aerial panoramic view in the archipelago with San Benito Oeste Island Peninsula. The photo is definitely an aerial panoramic view with the archipelago with San Benito Oeste Island in inside the foreground. Photo: GECI/J.A. Tianeptine sodium salt In Vivo Soriano. the foreground. Photo: GECI/J.A. Soriano.two.2. PNA 2.2. PNA PNA was founded in 1943 and has been harvesting abalone (Haliotis spp.) and lobster PNA was founded in 1943 and has been harvesting abalone (Haliotis spp.) and lobster (Panulirus interruptus) inside the waters about Cedros Island (positioned 40 kms east of SBO) (Panulirus interruptus) in the waters about Cedros Island (positioned 40 kms east of SBO) plus the SBA ever considering the fact that. PNA has received long-term leases, granted by Mexico’s federal as well as the SBA ever considering the fact that. PNA has received long-term leases, granted by Mexico’s federal government, conferring exclusive fishing rights within well-defined area surrounding government, conferring exclusive fishing rights inside aawell-defined area surrounding the islands. PNA is part of regional federation of cooperatives, Federaci Regional de the islands. PNA is a part of aaregional federation of cooperatives, Federaci Regional de Sociedades Cooperativas de la Industria Pesquera Baja California (FEDECOOP), t.